It always disappoints me to
hear the youth described as the Church of tomorrow when they are the Church of
today as well as tomorrow. Sadly, despite all the work that goes into
ministering to the youth, we seem unable to stem the tide of lapsation, which
seems to be a problem across the denominations. I recently came across the Mars
Hill Church website where I found the following:
“DOES THIS CHURCH
HAVE A YOUTH MINISTRY?” I hear this question all the time... What’s really
being asked is “Does this church gather all its teenagers on Wednesday nights,
have monthly lock-ins, go on summer mission trips to Mexico, and have
attractional, flashy, and really expensive winter and summer retreats?” The
answer is a gentle, but emphatic, “no.” Not anymore. Why? Statistically, it
isn’t working [and] Discipleship as seen in Scripture is minimal.
The term “working”
might be a little nebulous, but youth pastors know those stats. We know that
somewhere between 60–80% of teens who are active in churches stop going
altogether in their twenties. Yet many churches still cling to this model
created decades ago, hoping they will be the exception.
These ministries
eat up huge chunks of the budget, their pastors are under immense pressure, and
at times, their satisfaction in Jesus varies with the number of teenagers that
show up on a given Wednesday night. I know because I’ve been there.
The core of the difficulty is
that attractions of the world are powerful and distracting many young people
from the Lord, especially those youth whose judgements are subjective and
informed by relativism. The above quote indicates that another reason we are
not holding on to the youth is the way we minister to them.
Speaking of the Catholic situation,
literally thousands of youngsters have been ministered to by youth ministry
teams and schools, led by dedicated folk who give generously of their time and
energy, but these thousands are not coming
to Mass and are not taking up a Catholic lifestyle. The majority will enjoy
the drama, music and recreation in the immediate; a few may ask to be involved
in the ministry team or engage in school-based faith activities, but the vast
majority make no lifestyle change. We must then, ask where the vast majority of
those thousands are, and what direction we need to take to bring youth to the
Eucharist and a solid Catholic lifestyle. As a friend of mine recently remarked,
“The success of a programme or mission is
not whether it was enjoyed and made an immediate impact -more often than not a
merely emotional impact- but whether it brings young people to the Mass and to sound
Catholic practice” -a very perceptive remark. Remarkably, a youth minister
once told a meeting I was at that “attending Mass is not the criteria to use to
judge whether a young person is practicing or has found Christ” -a very strange
remark given that Christ is fully and substantially Present only in the
Eucharist, which is thus “the fount and apex of the
entire Christian life” according to Lumen
Gentium #11 of Vatican II.
Who can pretend to have the
answer to the loss of young people from the Lord’s House and His Sacred, Sacrificial
Banquet we call Holy Mass? Certainly not me, but I would like to suggest five elements
that could be usefully included in youth ministry, especially youth camps.
Since I see these elements as parts of a whole, I am not enumerating them in
any order of importance.
First, prayer experiences with extemporary prayer and scripture texts.
Why? Because this could help them to develop personal prayer lives; to move
from ‘saying prayers’ to prayer.
Second, we could utilise paraliturgies with their drama, mime,
pop-style music etc.. Why? because these can engage and speak to the youth, and
have the ability to show practical application of Church teaching to life
situations.
Third, we should ensure solemn celebrations of Mass as called for by Vatican II, that is, with retention of Latin (Sacrosanctum
Concilium #36) and prime place given
to chant (ibid, #116). Why? because the sacred nature of Holy Mass be both
displayed and experienced: Mass is unique even among the Sacraments, and needs
to be celebrated, understood and experienced as unique, rather than as a
setting for drama and dance -sanctuaries are elevated to show we are journeying
to heaven, not to act as a stage. Solemn celebrations of Holy Mass, when not
conflated with elements from paraliturgies, will widen the liturgical and spiritual
experience of the youth, helping them to experience the transcendent nature of the
liturgy and the Majestic ‘otherness’ of God.
Fourth, we must make provision for solid catechesis based on the
Catechism. Why? Because the Faith is not simply experiential; it is based
on revealed Truth. Sadly, the current educational method, i.e., “The Church
says (...) Do you agree? Give your reasons” does not facilitate respect for the
Revealed Faith: it surrenders it to subjectivism and fuels relativism.
Fifth, we would do well to
include spiritual conferences based on
the writings of the great masters of the spiritual life, such as Therese of
Lisieux; Francis de Sales etc. Why? Because Most of today’s popular writers,
popular speakers (and bloggers!) will be forgotten in fifty years time; the
spiritual masters will not.
I respectfully suggest that we
cannot expect young people to value the Mass and its uniqueness when it is
practically a paraliturgy with a homily and Holy Communion all-but tacked on; nor
can we expect them to adhere to Revelation when their education is one of “What
do you think?” We sincerely aimed at building happy, mature Christians by such
liturgies and educational methods, but what we have produced is Catholics who subject
Revealed Faith to relativist assessment, expect Mass to be akin to entertainment,
and who lapse without informed and considered thought. No matter how much youth
ministry is enjoyed in the immediate, it is the after-effects that count.
I do agree with at least your first paragraph. I am always reminded of the youth programme for the Papal visit to the UK in 1982, when I was working as a diocesan youth officer, which was brilliantly entitled "Church of Today, Hope of Tomorrow"
ReplyDeleteI think that title is very apt, but still think what the Church and the denominations have given youth has not, despite the time, energy and dedication of the youth leaders, been successful, but who knows what will be?
DeleteI couldn`t agree more!
ReplyDeleteWhilst agreeing with what you say totally I must add that we have a vacuum between the time of grandparents & grandchildren. What I mean by that is that those of us who are grandparents largely received an orthodox Catholic education in our Catholic schools. Then came the 'anything goes' period following Vatican II with all of the changes & experimentation brought in in its name. That was, largely, the time of those who are today's parents. What can they pass on to our young people when what they received was, largely, flawed. What we need is a return to orthodoxy both in the liturgy and in teaching.
ReplyDeleteYou might be interested in reading Dr Christopher Schlect’s small Book ‘Critique of Modern Youth Ministry’. Here is a quote:
ReplyDelete“DOES THIS CHURCH HAVE A YOUTH MINISTRY?” I hear this question all the time... What’s really being asked is “Does this church gather all its teenagers on Wednesday nights, have monthly lock-ins, go on summer mission trips to Mexico, and have attractional, flashy, and really expensive winter and summer retreats?” The answer is a gentle, but emphatic, “no.” Not anymore. Why? Statistically, it isn’t working [and] Discipleship as seen in Scripture is minimal.
The term “working” might be a little nebulous, but youth pastors know those stats. We know that somewhere between 60–80% of teens who are active in churches stop going altogether in their twenties. Yet many churches still cling to this model created decades ago, hoping they will be the exception.
These ministries eat up huge chunks of the budget, their pastors are under immense pressure, and at times, their satisfaction in Jesus varies with the number of teenagers that show up on a given Wednesday night. I know because I’ve been there.
Great post -- really enjoyed it.
ReplyDeleteAre you familiar with FRATERNUS? It is a parish based virtues-based mentoring program for young men.
You might find this recent column of interest. It too speaks of a corrected vision/model of youth formation. Enjoy!
How Not Investing in Boys Is Good for Boys http://fraternus.net/wp/?p=3235
Thanks David, I will check it out.
DeleteI (genuinely) await the day that I see, advertised somewhere, "Diocesan Youth Mass - Come to the first annual Pontifical Solemn High Mass in the Extraordinary Form for the youth of the Diocese of _insert_here_."
ReplyDeleteDone right it would really help solve the diocese's vocations shortage. What you attract people with, you attract them to.